-How we’re paying the price of our own planet in order to allow humankind to advance.
“The ideal of progress can be defined as, “the assumption that a pattern of change exists in the history of mankind … [and] that it consists of irreversible changes in one direction only, and that this direction is towards improvement” (Sidney Pollard, 1969).”
Over the past 50 years, mother earth has seen some remarkable progressions in technology and science. The launch of Apollo 8 in 1968, the Canon Pocketronic Calculator in 1970 and the first mobile phone in 1973, to name a few. But what cost has this had on our planet? There’s also been progression in manufacturing as consumerism is thriving and continues to double and triple. Humankind has become greedy with its progression and has figured how to create not only better products but at a cheaper price and as a result more is being sold. While on the outset, it might look like humans have gotten better and quicker at producing products and consistently advancing them, have they really? Have we progressed at all when this whole time, the price we’ve been paying has been our very own planet? What really is the point in all of this, when it’s resulting in the extinction of species of whom we’re meant to be sharing this planet with and eventually the complete destruction of the planet itself. In terms of mother earth, it’s arguable to say that we have actually been moving backwards this whole time and not forward at all.
A study carried out by Climate Dynamic’shas made the discovery that humans are to blame for almost all of the global warming since the mid 20thcentury. The result is not unlike similar previous ones carried out beforehand. In this study, they took away the known natural influences from the observed global surface temperature record, leaving behind the human caused global warming signal. [i]
A sustainable system is one which is changing at a slow rate. Let’s look at the food chain for instance. Sunlight, moisture and nutrients from the earth feed plants, plants then feed insects and herbivores which feed certain animals. The animals process the food and then feed the soil and the cycle starts again. Humans need to mirror a similar process in order to achieve sustainable development. Unfortunately, this is not the approach humans have taken thus far, which has resulted in serious environmental damage. Spikes in consumerism has resulted in humans overusing natural resources and causing pollution.
Engineers will usually design a product to make a profit. In order to achieve sustainable development, they should be designing products in a way which minimises the impact it has on the environment so that they both meet the requirements of the environment and the customer. [ii]
“The ideal of progress can be defined as, “the assumption that a pattern of change exists in the history of mankind … [and] that it consists of irreversible changes in one direction only, and that this direction is towards improvement” (Sidney Pollard, 1969).”
At a glance it might seem that humankind has successfully changed and developed over time with many improvements being made but you have to wonder if they’re really improvements if the cost for them is a piece of our planet at a time. Is what we are sacrificing for these developments in technology worth what we’re paying? Let’s look at Apple for example.
Apple reported 74.8 million iPhones were sold in the first quarter of 2016 and here’s where a lot of the problem lies, many of these phones were sold as replacement for the older version. Many phone contracts will incorporate upgrades to new models. So, where do the old phones go? The old phones become Electronic waste, or as it’s more commonly known as, E-Waste. E-waste incapsulates all electronic waste which have passed their cell by date. E-waste is worst for the environment than normal waste as it often contains chemicals such as mercury, lead and arsenic which are harmful to the environment. When they are not disposed of in the correct way, the harmful chemicals can leach into ground water and also, people scavenging for metals may come into contact with them.

Think about it, how many phones have you dumped?
In a nutshell, the progression of Apple and the new and ever evolving iPhone’s which are released and sold in their millions are a prime example of how progression in technology can cause major regression to the environment in the background. Not to mention that, on the outset, iPhones actually seem to not cause much environmental damage. According to Apple77% of the greenhouse emissions they produce is from the manufacturing process. As little as 17% comes from usage of the phone. They also guarantee that 100% of the data centres are running on renewable energy. So, when you are using Siri, iMessage and iCloud features, you are generating zero impact on our changing climate.[iii]Discovering this, you might be convinced that purchasing an iPhone is almost the best option in ensuring your mobile phone purchase is not hurting the environment but considering the high turnover of iPhones, you can think again. In addition to this, Apple creates software updates which are not compatible with older models making it impossible to not upgrade.

Mother earths health is in our hands.
Terrifyingly, an authoritative new study has shown that humans have destroyed a tenth of the Earth’s remaining wilderness in the last 25 years. Unsurprisingly, if this continues, we will have none left in a century. Because of humans, an area which is twice the size of Alaska has been destroyed since 1993. Experts have described this as shockingly bad. [iv]In 2019, a landmark UNreport has revealed the devastating impact on the natural world caused by humanity, specifically in biodiversity and nature and across the seas and sky. [v]
The UN’s Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES)in totally was a 1,800 page studycarried out by 145 scientists and contained 15,000 source materials. The chair of the IPBES, Robert Watson unveiled that the report had one very simple message: “The health of ecosystems on which we and all other species depend is deteriorating more rapidly than ever.” [vi]
He went on to speak about how we are destroying our food security, economies, livelihoods, quality of life and health worldwide. This destruction being on account of consumption and pollution which were the primary causes.
The consequences of this are somewhat disturbing. Disturbing in a sense that we are cumulatively doing this to our planet with decisions we make through consumer greed every single day.
The first of those consequences is the complete lack of compassion and consideration for the species that we share this planet with as the actions of humankind cause mass extinction. Currently, up to one million animal and plant species are at risk. Many of these species are at risk of going extinct within decades. In regards medicine, nature has a massive part in providing humans with medicines and energy. Four billion people are reliant on natural medicine. Without the resources to make their medicine, there will be catastrophic consequences.
Along with this, sources of food are at risk. 75% of food crops globally including fruits, vegetables, cocoa and coffee totally rely on pollination caused by animals and as a result, there’s the risk of declining insect populations.
Increases in consumerism have also seen over deforestation and overfishing in our seas.
Crop production has surged by 300 percent over the last 50 years and raw timber harvest rose by almost 50 percent. This has resulted in earth now having less than 70 percent of forest it had before the Industrial Revolution.
The director of science for the World Wildlife Foundation said that the results of the study, “paint a terrifying picture of a broken world”.He went on to say, “In short, we are destroying our own home.”Forever increasing consumerism and humankind greed is coming at a cost of our fellow species and the very planet we live on and air we breathe. It’s also a result of a complete lack of regard for cultures who rely on natural medicines.
As consumption continues to increase, so does the amount of waste. Over the last thirty years, pollution caused by plastic has what can only be described as sky rocket. In addition to this, toxic fertilisers used to compensate the increasing consumerism have doubled in the last thirteen years. These fertilisers threaten to poison entire ecosystems and destroy soil’s carbon-absorption rates.
300-400 million tonnes of toxic sludge, solvents, heavy metals and other wastes from industrial sources are annually left in the world’s waterways. In addition to this fertiliser run off is producing more than 400 ocean “dead zones”. A dead zone is exactly how it sounds. It’s places where no life can exist, so while killing whatever plant and ocean life was there, nothing else will ever be able to live there.
Sandra Diaz emphasises how human beings need to change the way we think. We need to change what we consider to be a good life. A good life and progression in technology like having the new iPhone are not things that provide us with a good life. It might momentarily but is the price of destruction for our planet and health for our future generations worth it? Is destruction of our planet and our home worth it? Is soiling the air you breath worth it? The answer to all of the questions is a given but old habits die hard and in order for actual change to happen, big changes need to be made.
The UN has called for an increase in internationally consistent taxation and a halt to be put on all subsidies which are adding to incentivising environmental degradation and exploitation of resources.
A spokesperson from the UN finished on a very powerful statement, “We are the first generation to truly understand what we are doing to our world and the last who can do anything about it.” How could you not feel responsible to live sustainably and spread awareness knowing you are part of the generation who the responsibility to do so has fallen on.
But all is not lost. As a generation, we do seem to be becoming more and more aware of what’s going on in the world and the damage that we have caused and are causing.
It is important not to dismiss attempts to develop sustainably. In 1987, the term ‘sustainable development’ which in translation means meeting present needs without having to compromise future generations in meeting their needs. [vii]
The Sustainable Development Goalsis part of the UN’s development agenda for post 2015 and has given humanity some hope. An actual plan to undo our wrongs and bring mother nature back to full health. This recovery plan is looking at ending poverty and is universal. [viii] The plan has identified nineteen total “focus areas”. The nineteen areas cover a broad range of topics and of course industrialisation and sustainable consumption. It’s undeniable how much awareness there is out there today. Even the term “#sustainablequeen” has trended. It can be unclear if some people are living sustainably now to live up to a fashion trend or actually care about our planet but for whatever reason their doing it, long may it continue… or who knows what mother earths fate may be and subsequently our future generations to come. For you excessive online shoppers, have you ever considered depopor ebay? You might not know this, but you can find designer clothes for a fraction of the price tag! And I’m not just talking about your wallet.









